RatioTapChanger

+++A tap changer that changes the voltage ratio impacting the voltage magnitude but not the phase angle across the transformer.

Angle sign convention (general): Positive value indicates a positive phase shift from the winding where the tap is located to the other winding (for a two-winding transformer).+

Type

Class

URI

cim:RatioTapChanger

CIM standard (perspective)

IEC61970 (Grid)

Class hierarchy

Slots

Associated classes
Figure 1. Associated classes
Name Type Description Inherited from

TransformerEnd

1
TransformerEnd

Transformer end to which this ratio tap changer belongs.

n/a

stepVoltageIncrement

1
PerCent

Tap step increment, in per cent of rated voltage of the power transformer end, per step position. When the increment is...

n/a

highStep

1
integer

Highest possible tap step position, advance from neutral. The attribute shall be greater than lowStep.

TapChanger

lowStep

1
integer

Lowest possible tap step position, retard from neutral.

TapChanger

ltcFlag

1
boolean

Specifies whether or not a TapChanger has load tap changing capabilities.

TapChanger

neutralStep

1
integer

The neutral tap step position for this winding. The attribute shall be equal to or greater than lowStep and equal or less...

TapChanger

neutralU

1
Voltage

Voltage at which the winding operates at the neutral tap setting. It is the voltage at the terminal of the...

TapChanger

normalStep

1
integer

The tap step position used in "normal" network operation for this winding. For a "Fixed" tap changer indicates the current...

TapChanger

description

0..1
string

The description is a free human readable text describing or naming the object. It may be non unique and may not correlate to...

IdentifiedObject

energyIdentCodeEic

0..1
string

The attribute is used for an exchange of the EIC code (Energy identification Code). The length of the string is 16...

IdentifiedObject

mRID

1
string

Master resource identifier issued by a model authority. The mRID is unique within an exchange context. Global uniqueness is...

IdentifiedObject

name

1
string

The name is any free human readable and possibly non unique text naming the object.

IdentifiedObject

shortName

0..1
string

The attribute is used for an exchange of a human readable short name with length of the string 12 characters maximum.

IdentifiedObject


description

The description is a free human readable text describing or naming the object. It may be non unique and may not correlate to a naming hierarchy.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.description

Cardinality

0..1

Type

string

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

energyIdentCodeEic

The attribute is used for an exchange of the EIC code (Energy identification Code). The length of the string is 16 characters as defined by the EIC code. For details on EIC scheme please refer to ENTSO-E web site.

URI

eu:IdentifiedObject.energyIdentCodeEic

Cardinality

0..1

Type

string

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

highStep

Highest possible tap step position, advance from neutral. The attribute shall be greater than lowStep.

URI

cim:TapChanger.highStep

Cardinality

1

Type

integer

Inherited from

TapChanger

lowStep

Lowest possible tap step position, retard from neutral.

URI

cim:TapChanger.lowStep

Cardinality

1

Type

integer

Inherited from

TapChanger

ltcFlag

Specifies whether or not a TapChanger has load tap changing capabilities.

URI

cim:TapChanger.ltcFlag

Cardinality

1

Type

boolean

Inherited from

TapChanger

mRID

Master resource identifier issued by a model authority. The mRID is unique within an exchange context. Global uniqueness is easily achieved by using a UUID, as specified in RFC 4122, for the mRID. The use of UUID is strongly recommended. For CIMXML data files in RDF syntax conforming to IEC 61970-552, the mRID is mapped to rdf:ID or rdf:about attributes that identify CIM object elements.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.mRID

Cardinality

1

Type

string

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

name

The name is any free human readable and possibly non unique text naming the object.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.name

Cardinality

1

Type

string

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

neutralStep

The neutral tap step position for this winding. The attribute shall be equal to or greater than lowStep and equal or less than highStep. It is the step position where the voltage is neutralU when the other terminals of the transformer are at the ratedU. If there are other tap changers on the transformer those taps are kept constant at their neutralStep.

URI

cim:TapChanger.neutralStep

Cardinality

1

Type

integer

Inherited from

TapChanger

neutralU

Voltage at which the winding operates at the neutral tap setting. It is the voltage at the terminal of the PowerTransformerEnd associated with the tap changer when all tap changers on the transformer are at their neutralStep position. Normally neutralU of the tap changer is the same as ratedU of the PowerTransformerEnd, but it can differ in special cases such as when the tapping mechanism is separate from the winding more common on lower voltage transformers. This attribute is not relevant for PhaseTapChangerAsymmetrical, PhaseTapChangerSymmetrical and PhaseTapChangerLinear.

URI

cim:TapChanger.neutralU

Cardinality

1

Type

Voltage

Inherited from

TapChanger

normalStep

The tap step position used in "normal" network operation for this winding. For a "Fixed" tap changer indicates the current physical tap setting. The attribute shall be equal to or greater than lowStep and equal to or less than highStep.

URI

cim:TapChanger.normalStep

Cardinality

1

Type

integer

Inherited from

TapChanger

shortName

The attribute is used for an exchange of a human readable short name with length of the string 12 characters maximum.

URI

eu:IdentifiedObject.shortName

Cardinality

0..1

Type

string

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

stepVoltageIncrement

Tap step increment, in per cent of rated voltage of the power transformer end, per step position. When the increment is negative, the voltage decreases when the tap step increases.

URI

cim:RatioTapChanger.stepVoltageIncrement

Cardinality

1

Type

PerCent

TransformerEnd

Transformer end to which this ratio tap changer belongs.

URI

cim:RatioTapChanger.TransformerEnd

Cardinality

1

Type

TransformerEnd

Used by

Source class Slot name

TransformerEnd

RatioTapChanger