GovCT2

General governor with frequency-dependent fuel flow limit. This model is a modification of the GovCT1 model in order to represent the frequency-dependent fuel flow limit of a specific gas turbine manufacturer.

Type

Class

URI

cim:GovCT2

CIM standard (perspective)

IEC61970 (Grid)

Slots

Associated classes
Figure 1. Associated classes
Name Cardinality Type Description

InstanceSet

1

InstanceSet

Dataset containing the data objects.

aset

0..1

float

Acceleration limiter setpoint (Aset). Unit = PU / s. Typical value = 10.

db

0..1

PU

Speed governor deadband in PU speed (db). In the majority of applications, it is recommended that this value be set to zero. Typical value = 0.

dm

0..1

PU

Speed sensitivity coefficient (Dm). Dm can represent either the variation of the engine power with the shaft speed or the variation of maximum power capability with shaft speed. If it is positive it describes the falling slope of the engine speed verses power characteristic as speed increases. A slightly falling characteristic is typical for reciprocating engines and some aero-derivative turbines. If it is negative the engine power is assumed to be unaffected by the shaft speed, but the maximum permissible fuel flow is taken to fall with falling shaft speed. This is characteristic of single-shaft industrial turbines due to exhaust temperature limits. Typical value = 0.

flim1

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 1 (Flim1). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 59.

flim10

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 10 (Flim10). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

flim2

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 2 (Flim2). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

flim3

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 3 (Flim3). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

flim4

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 4 (Flim4). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

flim5

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 5 (Flim5). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

flim6

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 6 (Flim6). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

flim7

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 7 (Flim7). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

flim8

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 8 (Flim8). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

flim9

0..1

Frequency

Frequency threshold 9 (Flim9). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

ka

0..1

PU

Acceleration limiter gain (Ka). Typical value = 10.

kdgov

0..1

PU

Governor derivative gain (Kdgov). Typical value = 0.

kigov

0..1

PU

Governor integral gain (Kigov). Typical value = 0,45.

kiload

0..1

PU

Load limiter integral gain for PI controller (Kiload). Typical value = 1.

kimw

0..1

PU

Power controller (reset) gain (Kimw). The default value of 0,01 corresponds to a reset time of 100 seconds. A value of 0,001 corresponds to a relatively slow-acting load controller. Typical value = 0.

kpgov

0..1

PU

Governor proportional gain (Kpgov). Typical value = 4.

kpload

0..1

PU

Load limiter proportional gain for PI controller (Kpload). Typical value = 1.

kturb

0..1

PU

Turbine gain (Kturb). Typical value = 1,9168.

ldref

0..1

PU

Load limiter reference value (Ldref). Typical value = 1.

maxerr

0..1

PU

Maximum value for speed error signal (Maxerr) (> GovCT2.minerr). Typical value = 1.

minerr

0..1

PU

Minimum value for speed error signal (Minerr) (< GovCT2.maxerr). Typical value = -1.

mwbase

0..1

ActivePower

Base for power values (MWbase) (> 0). Unit = MW.

plim1

0..1

PU

Power limit 1 (Plim1). Typical value = 0,8325.

plim10

0..1

PU

Power limit 10 (Plim10). Typical value = 0.

plim2

0..1

PU

Power limit 2 (Plim2). Typical value = 0.

plim3

0..1

PU

Power limit 3 (Plim3). Typical value = 0.

plim4

0..1

PU

Power limit 4 (Plim4). Typical value = 0.

plim5

0..1

PU

Power limit 5 (Plim5). Typical value = 0.

plim6

0..1

PU

Power limit 6 (Plim6). Typical value = 0.

plim7

0..1

PU

Power limit 7 (Plim7). Typical value = 0.

plim8

0..1

PU

Power limit 8 (Plim8). Typical value = 0.

plim9

0..1

PU

Power Limit 9 (Plim9). Typical value = 0.

prate

0..1

PU

Ramp rate for frequency-dependent power limit (Prate). Typical value = 0,017.

r

0..1

PU

Permanent droop (R). Typical value = 0,05.

rclose

0..1

float

Minimum valve closing rate (Rclose). Unit = PU / s. Typical value = -99.

rdown

0..1

PU

Maximum rate of load limit decrease (Rdown). Typical value = -99.

ropen

0..1

float

Maximum valve opening rate (Ropen). Unit = PU / s. Typical value = 99.

rselect

0..1

DroopSignalFeedbackKind

Feedback signal for droop (Rselect). Typical value = electricalPower.

rup

0..1

PU

Maximum rate of load limit increase (Rup). Typical value = 99.

ta

0..1

Seconds

Acceleration limiter time constant (Ta) (>= 0). Typical value = 1.

tact

0..1

Seconds

Actuator time constant (Tact) (>= 0). Typical value = 0,4.

tb

0..1

Seconds

Turbine lag time constant (Tb) (>= 0). Typical value = 0,1.

tc

0..1

Seconds

Turbine lead time constant (Tc) (>= 0). Typical value = 0.

tdgov

0..1

Seconds

Governor derivative controller time constant (Tdgov) (>= 0). Typical value = 1.

teng

0..1

Seconds

Transport time delay for diesel engine used in representing diesel engines where there is a small but measurable transport delay between a change in fuel flow setting and the development of torque (Teng) (>= 0). Teng should be zero in all but special cases where this transport delay is of particular concern. Typical value = 0.

tfload

0..1

Seconds

Load limiter time constant (Tfload) (>= 0). Typical value = 3.

tpelec

0..1

Seconds

Electrical power transducer time constant (Tpelec) (>= 0). Typical value = 2,5.

tsa

0..1

Seconds

Temperature detection lead time constant (Tsa) (>= 0). Typical value = 0.

tsb

0..1

Seconds

Temperature detection lag time constant (Tsb) (>= 0). Typical value = 50.

vmax

0..1

PU

Maximum valve position limit (Vmax) (> GovCT2.vmin). Typical value = 1.

vmin

0..1

PU

Minimum valve position limit (Vmin) (< GovCT2.vmax). Typical value = 0,175.

wfnl

0..1

PU

No load fuel flow (Wfnl). Typical value = 0,187.

wfspd

0..1

boolean

Switch for fuel source characteristic to recognize that fuel flow, for a given fuel valve stroke, can be proportional to engine speed (Wfspd). true = fuel flow proportional to speed (for some gas turbines and diesel engines with positive displacement fuel injectors) false = fuel control system keeps fuel flow independent of engine speed. Typical value = false.

AsynchronousMachineDynamics

0..1

AsynchronousMachineDynamics

Asynchronous machine model with which this turbine-governor model is associated. TurbineGovernorDynamics shall have either an association to SynchronousMachineDynamics or to AsynchronousMachineDynamics.

PropertiesCIMDataObject

0..1

ChangeSetMember

The single CIM data object in the appropriate dataset context.

SynchronousMachineDynamics

0..1

SynchronousMachineDynamics

Synchronous machine model with which this turbine-governor model is associated. TurbineGovernorDynamics shall have either an association to SynchronousMachineDynamics or to AsynchronousMachineDynamics.

TurbineLoadControllerDynamics

0..1

TurbineLoadControllerDynamics

Turbine load controller providing input to this turbine-governor.

aliasName

0..1

string

The aliasName is free text human readable name of the object alternative to IdentifiedObject.name. It may be non unique and may not correlate to a naming hierarchy. The attribute aliasName is retained because of backwards compatibility between CIM relases. It is however recommended to replace aliasName with the Name class as aliasName is planned for retirement at a future time.

description

0..1

string

The description is a free human readable text describing or naming the object. It may be non unique and may not correlate to a naming hierarchy.

enabled

0..1

boolean

Function block used indicator. true = use of function block is enabled false = use of function block is disabled.

mRID

0..1

string

Master resource identifier issued by a model authority. The mRID is unique within an exchange context. Global uniqueness is easily achieved by using a UUID, as specified in RFC 4122, for the mRID. The use of UUID is strongly recommended. For CIMXML data files in RDF syntax conforming to IEC 61970-552, the mRID is mapped to rdf:ID or rdf:about attributes that identify CIM object elements.

name

0..1

string

The name is any free human readable and possibly non unique text naming the object.

DiagramObjects

0..*

DiagramObject

The diagram objects that are associated with the domain object.

Names

0..*

Name

All names of this identified object.

TargetingCIMDataObject

0..*

ChangeSetMember

Data objects registered.


aliasName

The aliasName is free text human readable name of the object alternative to IdentifiedObject.name. It may be non unique and may not correlate to a naming hierarchy. The attribute aliasName is retained because of backwards compatibility between CIM relases. It is however recommended to replace aliasName with the Name class as aliasName is planned for retirement at a future time.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.aliasName

Cardinality

0..1

Type

string

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

aset

Acceleration limiter setpoint (Aset). Unit = PU / s. Typical value = 10.

URI

cim:GovCT2.aset

Cardinality

0..1

Type

float

AsynchronousMachineDynamics

Asynchronous machine model with which this turbine-governor model is associated. TurbineGovernorDynamics shall have either an association to SynchronousMachineDynamics or to AsynchronousMachineDynamics.

URI

cim:TurbineGovernorDynamics.AsynchronousMachineDynamics

Cardinality

0..1

Type

AsynchronousMachineDynamics

Inherited from

TurbineGovernorDynamics

db

Speed governor deadband in PU speed (db). In the majority of applications, it is recommended that this value be set to zero. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.db

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

description

The description is a free human readable text describing or naming the object. It may be non unique and may not correlate to a naming hierarchy.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.description

Cardinality

0..1

Type

string

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

DiagramObjects

The diagram objects that are associated with the domain object.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.DiagramObjects

Cardinality

0..*

Type

DiagramObject

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

dm

Speed sensitivity coefficient (Dm). Dm can represent either the variation of the engine power with the shaft speed or the variation of maximum power capability with shaft speed. If it is positive it describes the falling slope of the engine speed verses power characteristic as speed increases. A slightly falling characteristic is typical for reciprocating engines and some aero-derivative turbines. If it is negative the engine power is assumed to be unaffected by the shaft speed, but the maximum permissible fuel flow is taken to fall with falling shaft speed. This is characteristic of single-shaft industrial turbines due to exhaust temperature limits. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.dm

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

enabled

Function block used indicator. true = use of function block is enabled false = use of function block is disabled.

URI

cim:DynamicsFunctionBlock.enabled

Cardinality

0..1

Type

boolean

Inherited from

DynamicsFunctionBlock

flim1

Frequency threshold 1 (Flim1). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 59.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim1

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

flim10

Frequency threshold 10 (Flim10). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim10

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

flim2

Frequency threshold 2 (Flim2). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim2

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

flim3

Frequency threshold 3 (Flim3). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim3

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

flim4

Frequency threshold 4 (Flim4). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim4

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

flim5

Frequency threshold 5 (Flim5). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim5

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

flim6

Frequency threshold 6 (Flim6). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim6

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

flim7

Frequency threshold 7 (Flim7). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim7

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

flim8

Frequency threshold 8 (Flim8). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim8

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

flim9

Frequency threshold 9 (Flim9). Unit = Hz. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.flim9

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Frequency

InstanceSet

Dataset containing the data objects.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.InstanceSet

Cardinality

1

Type

InstanceSet

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

ka

Acceleration limiter gain (Ka). Typical value = 10.

URI

cim:GovCT2.ka

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

kdgov

Governor derivative gain (Kdgov). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.kdgov

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

kigov

Governor integral gain (Kigov). Typical value = 0,45.

URI

cim:GovCT2.kigov

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

kiload

Load limiter integral gain for PI controller (Kiload). Typical value = 1.

URI

cim:GovCT2.kiload

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

kimw

Power controller (reset) gain (Kimw). The default value of 0,01 corresponds to a reset time of 100 seconds. A value of 0,001 corresponds to a relatively slow-acting load controller. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.kimw

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

kpgov

Governor proportional gain (Kpgov). Typical value = 4.

URI

cim:GovCT2.kpgov

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

kpload

Load limiter proportional gain for PI controller (Kpload). Typical value = 1.

URI

cim:GovCT2.kpload

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

kturb

Turbine gain (Kturb). Typical value = 1,9168.

URI

cim:GovCT2.kturb

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

ldref

Load limiter reference value (Ldref). Typical value = 1.

URI

cim:GovCT2.ldref

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

maxerr

Maximum value for speed error signal (Maxerr) (> GovCT2.minerr). Typical value = 1.

URI

cim:GovCT2.maxerr

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

minerr

Minimum value for speed error signal (Minerr) (< GovCT2.maxerr). Typical value = -1.

URI

cim:GovCT2.minerr

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

mRID

Master resource identifier issued by a model authority. The mRID is unique within an exchange context. Global uniqueness is easily achieved by using a UUID, as specified in RFC 4122, for the mRID. The use of UUID is strongly recommended. For CIMXML data files in RDF syntax conforming to IEC 61970-552, the mRID is mapped to rdf:ID or rdf:about attributes that identify CIM object elements.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.mRID

Cardinality

0..1

Type

string

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

mwbase

Base for power values (MWbase) (> 0). Unit = MW.

URI

cim:GovCT2.mwbase

Cardinality

0..1

Type

ActivePower

name

The name is any free human readable and possibly non unique text naming the object.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.name

Cardinality

0..1

Type

string

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

Names

All names of this identified object.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.Names

Cardinality

0..*

Type

Name

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

plim1

Power limit 1 (Plim1). Typical value = 0,8325.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim1

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

plim10

Power limit 10 (Plim10). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim10

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

plim2

Power limit 2 (Plim2). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim2

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

plim3

Power limit 3 (Plim3). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim3

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

plim4

Power limit 4 (Plim4). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim4

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

plim5

Power limit 5 (Plim5). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim5

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

plim6

Power limit 6 (Plim6). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim6

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

plim7

Power limit 7 (Plim7). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim7

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

plim8

Power limit 8 (Plim8). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim8

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

plim9

Power Limit 9 (Plim9). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.plim9

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

prate

Ramp rate for frequency-dependent power limit (Prate). Typical value = 0,017.

URI

cim:GovCT2.prate

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

PropertiesCIMDataObject

The single CIM data object in the appropriate dataset context.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.PropertiesCIMDataObject

Cardinality

0..1

Type

ChangeSetMember

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

r

Permanent droop (R). Typical value = 0,05.

URI

cim:GovCT2.r

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

rclose

Minimum valve closing rate (Rclose). Unit = PU / s. Typical value = -99.

URI

cim:GovCT2.rclose

Cardinality

0..1

Type

float

rdown

Maximum rate of load limit decrease (Rdown). Typical value = -99.

URI

cim:GovCT2.rdown

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

ropen

Maximum valve opening rate (Ropen). Unit = PU / s. Typical value = 99.

URI

cim:GovCT2.ropen

Cardinality

0..1

Type

float

rselect

Feedback signal for droop (Rselect). Typical value = electricalPower.

URI

cim:GovCT2.rselect

Cardinality

0..1

Type

DroopSignalFeedbackKind

rup

Maximum rate of load limit increase (Rup). Typical value = 99.

URI

cim:GovCT2.rup

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

SynchronousMachineDynamics

Synchronous machine model with which this turbine-governor model is associated. TurbineGovernorDynamics shall have either an association to SynchronousMachineDynamics or to AsynchronousMachineDynamics.

URI

cim:TurbineGovernorDynamics.SynchronousMachineDynamics

Cardinality

0..1

Type

SynchronousMachineDynamics

Inherited from

TurbineGovernorDynamics

ta

Acceleration limiter time constant (Ta) (>= 0). Typical value = 1.

URI

cim:GovCT2.ta

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

tact

Actuator time constant (Tact) (>= 0). Typical value = 0,4.

URI

cim:GovCT2.tact

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

TargetingCIMDataObject

Data objects registered.

URI

cim:IdentifiedObject.TargetingCIMDataObject

Cardinality

0..*

Type

ChangeSetMember

Inherited from

IdentifiedObject

tb

Turbine lag time constant (Tb) (>= 0). Typical value = 0,1.

URI

cim:GovCT2.tb

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

tc

Turbine lead time constant (Tc) (>= 0). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.tc

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

tdgov

Governor derivative controller time constant (Tdgov) (>= 0). Typical value = 1.

URI

cim:GovCT2.tdgov

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

teng

Transport time delay for diesel engine used in representing diesel engines where there is a small but measurable transport delay between a change in fuel flow setting and the development of torque (Teng) (>= 0). Teng should be zero in all but special cases where this transport delay is of particular concern. Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.teng

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

tfload

Load limiter time constant (Tfload) (>= 0). Typical value = 3.

URI

cim:GovCT2.tfload

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

tpelec

Electrical power transducer time constant (Tpelec) (>= 0). Typical value = 2,5.

URI

cim:GovCT2.tpelec

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

tsa

Temperature detection lead time constant (Tsa) (>= 0). Typical value = 0.

URI

cim:GovCT2.tsa

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

tsb

Temperature detection lag time constant (Tsb) (>= 0). Typical value = 50.

URI

cim:GovCT2.tsb

Cardinality

0..1

Type

Seconds

TurbineLoadControllerDynamics

Turbine load controller providing input to this turbine-governor.

URI

cim:TurbineGovernorDynamics.TurbineLoadControllerDynamics

Cardinality

0..1

Type

TurbineLoadControllerDynamics

Inherited from

TurbineGovernorDynamics

vmax

Maximum valve position limit (Vmax) (> GovCT2.vmin). Typical value = 1.

URI

cim:GovCT2.vmax

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

vmin

Minimum valve position limit (Vmin) (< GovCT2.vmax). Typical value = 0,175.

URI

cim:GovCT2.vmin

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

wfnl

No load fuel flow (Wfnl). Typical value = 0,187.

URI

cim:GovCT2.wfnl

Cardinality

0..1

Type

PU

wfspd

Switch for fuel source characteristic to recognize that fuel flow, for a given fuel valve stroke, can be proportional to engine speed (Wfspd). true = fuel flow proportional to speed (for some gas turbines and diesel engines with positive displacement fuel injectors) false = fuel control system keeps fuel flow independent of engine speed. Typical value = false.

URI

cim:GovCT2.wfspd

Cardinality

0..1

Type

boolean